4 so that your Excellency may learn how well founded the teaching is that you have received. All that we see in these few phrases of praise points to the fact that Mary meditated on the word and on the works of God. ', 46 And Mary said: My soul proclaims the greatness of the Lord. 1 The whole assembly then rose, and they brought him before Pilate. 56Mary stayed with Elizabeth for about three months and then returned home. "And Mary said: 'My soul exalts the Lord, 47 And my spirit has rejoiced in God my Savior.'". Because of this, the practices of our church stand out, and are considered very offensive to many women, and some men. 38 Mary said, 'You see before you the Lord's servant, let it happen to me as you have said.' He continued as king until his death in 4 B.C. Chapter 1 . * [1:43] Even before his birth, Jesus is identified in Luke as the Lord. While some think that they will be a Christian by trying harder to live a good life they need to learn that becoming a Christian, being born again is illustrated by the birth of Marys child, while trying to be religious through good works is illustrated by the birth of John the Baptist. * [1:4655] Although Mary is praised for being the mother of the Lord and because of her belief, she reacts as the servant in a psalm of praise, the Magnificat. An aged priest has less faith than a young peasant girl, and thus Elizabeths blessing of Mary for her faith in Gods promise contains a mild rebuke for her doubting husband, who did not believe Gabriels words. It not only employs the terminology of the psalms, but the theology. 56Mary stayed with Elizabeth for about three months and then returned home. Thank you. * [1:76] You will go before the Lord: here the Lord is most likely a reference to Jesus (contrast Lk 1:1517 where Yahweh is meant) and John is presented as the precursor of Jesus. Try Bible Gateway Plus free today! First, our text has much to teach us on the subject of women, their spirituality, and their worship. 'What will this child turn out to be?' The language of our praise should betray a continual soaking in the Scriptures and meditation on the terms and theology of the Bible. Just as Marys response surpasses that of Zachariah, so the greatness of the miracle of the virgin birth of Messiah will exceed the miracle which produces a son for the elderly priest and his wife. 58Her neighbors and relatives heard that the Lord had shown his great mercy toward her, and they rejoiced with her.g It is a happy thing when those who are joined to each other in marriage are both joined to the Lord; and it is especially requisite that the priests, the Lord's ministers, should with their yoke-fellows be righteous before God, that they may be examples to the flock, and rejoice their hearts. 67. 39At that time Mary got ready and hurried to a town in the hill country of Judea,(A) 40where she entered Zechariahs home and greeted Elizabeth. Luke . (1) Marys psalm of praise reveals a repeated use of the terminology and theology of the Old Testament. In those days Mary set out and went with haste to a Judean town in the hill country, where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. The very moment she entered the house and gave a customary greeting, Elizabeth blessed Mary as the mother of her Lord. Hi readers, it seems you use Catholic Online a lot; that's great! The prophecy of Elisabeth and of Mary, concerning Jesus. (2) Marys praise begins with her grateful response to the grace God has shown to her, a humble servant of the Lord. 39-56) by informing us that Mary returned home after three months (v. 56). Let us bear in mind, however, that Luke has not told us this was the case. The form of the proper noun is the same as that in "Bethlehem, of the land of Juda," in Matthew 2:6.The city may have been one of those assigned to the priests within the limits of the tribe of Judah, and if so, it is interesting to think of the Virgin as undertaking a journey which . (H)From now on all generations will call me blessed,(I)49for the Mighty One has done great things(J) for meholy is his name. Grace is the essence of true doctrine and the antidote to that which is false. . Matthew 23). 57When the time arrived for Elizabeth to have her child she gave birth to a son. The Revised Standard Version of the Bible: Catholic Edition, copyright 1965, 1966 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. 76And you, child, will be called prophet of the Most High, for you will go before the Lord* to prepare his ways,r, 77to give his people knowledge of salvation, 78because of the tender mercy of our Gods, by which the daybreak from on high* will visit ust. We find the first instance of his highlighting of women in our text in the first chapter of Lukes gospel, where the spotlight is directed toward two godly women. 19And the angel said to him in reply, I am Gabriel,* who stand before God. 50 His mercy extends to those who fear him, from generation to generation. 25So has the Lord done for me at a time when he has seen fit to take away my disgrace before others.k. Luke 1:65 And fear came upon all their neighbours: and all these things were noised abroad over all the hill country of Judea. This is a very poorly supported theory, and one which can be rather quickly set aside. According to Luke, the virginal conception of Jesus takes place through the holy Spirit, the power of God, and therefore Jesus has a unique relationship to Yahweh: he is Son of God. Copyright 2019 by Zondervan. He will be called John.i All materials contained on this site, whether written, audible or visual are the exclusive property of Catholic Online and are protected under U.S. and International copyright laws, Copyright 2022 Catholic Online. Mary was totally free to share the details of the angels revelation, without any hesitation. Start for FREE. and to grant us that, 74rescued from the hand of enemies, without fear we might worship him 75in holiness and righteousness. There are many today who seem to think that they can live according to the standards and principles of the Bible by setting their minds to it. The connection of the phrase with the house of David gives the title messianic overtones and may indicate an allusion to a phrase in Hannahs song of praise (1Sm 2:10), the horn of his anointed.. Holy is his name. The poor will be helped, but the rich will be sent away (v. 53). Catholic Online is a Project of Your Catholic Voice Foundation, a Not-for-Profit Corporation. Herod the Great, the son of the Idumean Antipater, was declared King of Judea by the Roman Senate in 40 B.C., but became the undisputed ruler of Palestine only in 37 B.C. Elizabeths praise surpasses Zachariahs petition for a sign. In the New Testament epistles, the apostles insist that Christians not conform to the evil social practices of their day, but live according to the social standards of the gospel, to which Mary referred, and which our Lord taught. [1:51] Ps 89:10; 118:15; Jer 32:17 (39:17 LXX). Whether or not Mary was present when John was born. By every indication, Luke was a Gentile. Revelation 21 Seems To Be After The Millennium Where It Says There Will Be No Pain Or Tears. 18 In our study of the book of Jonah, we concluded that Jonah typified the sin of Israel by his lack of compassion, his disobedience, his self-righteousness, and his refusal to repent. * [1:5766] The birth and circumcision of John above all emphasize Johns incorporation into the people of Israel by the sign of the covenant (Gn 17:112). The nativity and circumcision of John. Thus Mary quickly prepared and left to visit her relative living in an unnamed village17 in the hill country of Judah (v. 39). 1 He called the Twelve together and gave them power and authority over all devils and to cure diseases, 2 and he sent them out to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal. 39At that time Mary got ready and hurried to a town in the hill country of Judea,(A) 40where she entered Zechariahs home and greeted Elizabeth. 44As soon as the sound of your greeting reached my ears, the baby in my womb leaped for joy. 56Mary remained with her about three months and then returned to her home. 39 In those days Mary set out and went with haste to a Judean town in the hill country, 40 where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. 16and he will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God. 37for nothing will be impossible for God.r Luke ends this section (vv. Mary saw her blessing as but an illustration, one instance of Gods grace, which leads her to praise God for His grace to all those who fear Him, from one generation to generation. 2. (:46-47) State of Rejoicing in God. The two women are Elizabeth, the soon-to-be mother of John the Baptist, and Mary, the mother-to-be of Messiah, were truly great and godly women. 66 All those who heard of it treasured it in their hearts. Catholic Online. If you donate just $5.00, or whatever you can, Catholic Online could keep thriving for years. Luke does tell us that Mary arose and went with haste to the hill country (1:39), which would suggest that there was not sufficient time for any communication to have occurred. In both cases, the praise of God spoken before others was done in such a way as to edify and encourage those who heard. The honour that Elizabeth gave to Mary at their meeting was symbolic of the honour that John would give to Jesus ( Luke 1:39-45 ). First, it should be noted that there are several things which Luke has not told us, which we might like to know, but will not find in this inspired account. 38Mary said, Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord. I am an old man and my wife is getting on in years.'. Free Reading Plans and Devotionals related to Luke 1:39-56. The scribes and Pharisees, however, seemed only to grasp a few of the particulars, but missed the plan. * [1:20] You will be speechless and unable to talk: Zechariahs becoming mute is the sign given in response to his question in v. 18. 24-25). 13:9). Is Divorce And Remarriage After Abuse, Neglect, Financial, Or Emotional Issues Okay. ', 18 Zechariah said to the angel, 'How can I know this? The particular focus of the announcement of the birth of Jesus is on his identity as Son of David (Lk 1:3233) and Son of God (Lk 1:32, 35). Mary dwells on the character of God, particularly His grace, which is bestowed on the humble and the oppressed. get to know the Bible better! When Mary asks a similar question in Lk 1:34, unlike Zechariah who was punished for his doubt, she, in spite of her doubt, is praised and reassured (Lk 1:3537). 15 FRom the first word of her hymn of praise in the Vulgate translation, this hymn is known as the Magnificat. From the earliest times it has been used in the praises of the Christian church. Norval Geldenhuys, Commentary on the Gospel of Luke, The New International Commentary on the New Testament Series (Grand Rapids: Wm. 15 for he will be great in the sight of the Lord; he must drink no wine, no strong drink; even from his mother's womb he will be filled with the Holy Spirit. Far more important to Luke is her virginity, for this is an essential element in the virgin birth. If It Is During The Millennium How Will There Not Be Pain And Tears When The Devil Is Released To Deceive The Nations? Mary is a model disciple. In all of these cases we must remember that Luke purposefully chose, under the guidance and control of the Holy Spirit, either to include or to exclude various details. The miracle of the virgin birth, which is the basis and the starting point of the praise of these two women, is analogous to the miracle of the new birth which every man, woman, and child must experience to have eternal life and to live the kind of life which our Lord requires. If Luke was writing to Gentiles, the name of this village would not have had any meaning, and thus was omitted as non-essential to his purpose. Daily Bible Readings, Podcast Audio and Videos and Prayers brought to you by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Most people donate because Catholic Online is useful. If a woman past the childbearing age could become pregnant, why, the angel implies, should there be doubt about Marys pregnancy, for nothing will be impossible for God. 72 and show faithful love to our ancestors, and so keep in mind his holy covenant. 40where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. In other words, Marys praise does not focus on the immediate blessedness of her having this child, but on the ultimate outcome of the coming of Messiah. At the end of the Acts of the Apostles (Acts 21:20; 22:3; 23:69; 24:1416; 26:28, 2223) he will argue that Christianity is the direct descendant of Pharisaic Judaism. 52 He has brought down rulers from their thrones. (4) In verses 51-55, Marys praise focuses on the faithfulness of God to His promises and His purposes, especially His covenant with Abraham and his descendants. * He will be filled with the holy Spirit even from his mothers womb,g When one thinks of the women of the ancient world, our first emotional response is usually pity. (2) Mary is a model disciple in the depth of her familiarity with the word of God. Some may question how a simple peasant-girl may have such a grasp of the Old Testament. 13 But the angel said to him, 'Zechariah, do not be afraid, for your prayer has been heard. Nevertheless, girls were married young in those days, and it is thus likely true that Mary was quite young. The lofty will be put down and the humble will be exalted (vv. Mary grasped the camels and the religious leaders only grasped at the gnats.. It is my personal opinion, however, that she is no just a mere mouthpiece for the Holy Spirit, who has had no knowledge of what God was doing. 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