The front board served as both a footrest and offered protection from the horses hooves should they buck. The wagon was usually pulled by four or six animals. But the rewards of reaching the West were great, and many settlers were willing to risk everything for a chance at a new life. Who makes the plaid blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change. A wagon train typically covered between 10 and 20 miles per day. Also, How did pioneers travel on the trails? It is believed that 6-10% of all emigrants on the paths died as a result of disease. But if the trail was rough or the weather was bad, the wagon train might have to travel more slowly. What was the cost of just the covered wagon? Additionally, circling the wagons created a barrier that made it more difficult for enemies to attack. How big is a full width covered wagon trailer? How much did land cost in the US in the 1800s? How much did it cost to join a wagon train? Let's take a look at some of the options our ancestors used for travel in the 1800s. Although innovative pioneer families made their own versions of covered wagons using ox carts or peddlers carts, there were three main types of covered wagons that were used to transport settlers across the country. They were designed like a boat with both ends of the floor of the wagon curved up to prevent goods from falling out as the wagon bumped along rocky roads and through mountain passes. Some pioneers did sleep in their wagons. While pioneer trains did circle their wagons at night, it was mostly to keep their draft animals from wandering off, not protect against an ambush. Horses cost $60 on average, pigs $5, milking cows slightly over $20, and goats $2. The wagons were surprisingly small, measuring only about four feet wide and eight or nine feet long. It required a minimum of about $500 to outfit for the trip, and this could easily become $1000 or more if an emigrant needed to purchase a wagon and draft animalsOutfitting for the Journey End of the Oregon Trailhistoricoregoncity.org 2019/04/03 outfitting-for-the-journeyAbout Featured Snippets. Asking $8000. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. How much did it cost to join a wagon train? How much was a wagon in the 1800s? These canvas-topped, horse-drawn wagons have become a symbol of the pioneering spirit of Americans during the westward expansion of the 1800s. The metal rims on the wheels for the Conestoga wagon were 4 wide to float the weight of the wagon across long stretches of sandy trails. That fee included a wagon at about $100. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? Life in a wagon train was often difficult and challenging. A average family of four carried 800 pounds of wheat, 200 pounds of fat, 700 pounds of bacon, 200 pounds of beans, 100 pounds of fruit, 75 pounds of coffee, and 25 pounds of salt, according to research. In the 1800s, how much was a wagon? A wagon, valued at about $100, was included in the charge. Public Domain. How big was the average covered wagon? There were many reasons why emigrants headed west in the 19th century, beginning with the Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1803. Hundreds of thousands of people journeyed west on the path between 1841 and 1869. Many wagon companies offered different sizes and types of covered wagons, so prices could vary depending on the specific wagon. Most. Your email address will not be published. It was large enough to transport loads up to 6 tons (5.4 metric tons), and was drawn by horses, mules, or oxen. The pioneers would take with them as many supplies as possible. The Conestoga wagon was far too heavy for westward expansion. 1338. A team of two oxen would cost $20 in the early to mid-1840s. Their mode of transportation was the renowned covered wagon; the pickup truck of its day. Horses were very expensive so most pioneers used oxen or mules to pull their wagons. Both humans and animals suffered greatly over the lengthy voyage. Disease may have claimed 30,000 lives out of the estimated 350,000 who began the voyage. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. In the west US it was possible to buy a horse for as little as $10, but a decent riding equine cost around $150, with a range of $120 (1861) to $185 (1865). Some rivers could be forded, but for rivers deeper than four feet, a pair of canoes would be tethered together, a wagon would be rolled on crosswise, and the resultant ferry would be poled over. A large wagon would be ten times that amount, or more. In the years to come, pioneers came to call the route the Oregon Trail. It was used by people looking to start new lives in the western United States. 3 What did a team of oxen typically cost? The covered wagon was the primary mode of transport for the pioneers possessions. There were other manufactured wagons constructed much like the Conestoga that could hold 3,000 lbs. In her diary she recorded her daily events in an unadorned fashion, describing what it was like to travel the Oregon Trial: (April 23, 1853) Still in camp, it rained hard all night, and blew a hurricane almost, all the tents were blown down, and some wagons capsized, Evening it has been raining hard all day, everything is wet and muddy, One of the oxen missing, the boys have been hunting him all day. [6], For "overlanders" migrating westward, covered wagons were a more common mode of transportation than wheelbarrow, stagecoach, or train. Covered Wagons. Prices in the mid-1800s fluctuated from month to month and from town to town. Families sometimes had to abandon their covered wagons along the way due to the roughness of the roads and make the rest of the trip on foot. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800? How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? The voyage was mostly conducted by carts pulled by teams of draft animals. The ox teams were not guided by reins, and the drivers walked alongside them. Despite the romantic depictions of the covered wagon in movies and on television, it would not have been very comfortable to travel in or sleep in the wagon. Most trailside graves are unknown, as burials were quick and the wagon trains moved on. Such things were recorded in the diaries of the women of the wagon as they inched across the new frontier; they were determined to outlast the Oregon Trail. They were the vehicle that would carry the pioneers across the rugged terrain on their way to the building of America; and they had to be as tough as the pioneers who drove them. Standing 7-8 feet tall and 10-15 feet long, the covered wagons of yesteryear were symbols of freedom. What time did the pioneers wake up and go to bed on the trail? Today, travelers can follow the trail along Route 66 or Routes 2 and 30. The sides and ends of the structure were roughly two feet tall. People also ask, Why didnt most pioneers ride in their wagons? Prairie schooner is a fanciful name for the covered wagon, drawing on their broad white canvas covers, romantically envisioned as the sails of a ship crossing the sea. The trip to California or Oregon could take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, depending on the route taken and the conditions of the trail. It was large enough to transport loads up to 6 tons (5.4 metric tons), and was drawn by horses, mules, or oxen. Oxen were slower, but held up better than horses or mules. Many people perished along the way, making it a dangerous and difficult journey. Hundreds of thousands of people journeyed west on the path between 1841 and 1869. See page 193 for data explanation. In the west US it was possible to buy a horse for as little as $10, but a decent riding equine cost around $150, with a range of $120 (1861) to $185 (1865). Wiki User 2010-03-05 23:37:47 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy They cost about $100.00! It was large enough to transport loads up to six short tons (5.4 tonnes), [1] and was drawn by horses, mules, or oxen. In fact, oxen were led. As an Amazon Associate, Homestead.org earns from qualifying purchases. How much did wagons cost in th 1800s? Conestoga wagons were used mainly in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Ohio, and Virginia. What was the hardest part of the Oregon Trail? A large amount of flour was required, at least 200 pounds for each person of the family, and each family carried at least 50 gallons of water. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The wagons would move in a single line, giving the impression of a slow-moving train from a distance. Such accidents could cause the loss of life and most or all of valuable supplies. Other times, men would tie a long rope to the axle of a wagon and slowly assist it down the steep hill. All of the familys belongings had to be packed into the wagon, leaving no room for beds.Real-Life Covered Wagons: 8 Facts You Didnt Know History Dailyhistorydaily.org covered-wagons-facts-trivia-didnt-knowAbout Featured Snippets, Each Conestoga wagon was pulled by four to six horses, ideally of a type bred in the region and known as Conestoga horses. The overland journey from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon or California took six months. The Oregon Trail was a 2,170-mile long trail used by American settlers in the 19th century to travel from Missouri to Oregon. Was there a pass that let them through and how treacherous the journey must have been. Food may have been the thing that took up the most weight. What were two challenges of traveling on the Oregon Trail? Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. Oxen were slower, but held up better than horses or mules. As the railroad did than a buckboard and a heavier running gear the classic covered how much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s first! But for those who made it, California offered a chance to start over and build a new life. How long did it take to travel the Oregon Trail by wagon? The journey was long and difficult, and many people died along the way. He was the first history editor at Amazon.com, and his work has appeared in the New York Times, the Chicago Tribune, and other national publications. How much did a wagon cost in the 1800s? Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. It was too big and heavy to be used for cross country trips, so it was primarily used for short distances. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The families who traveled together in these groups were often very close, as they depended on each other for support and assistance. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()). Covered wagons helped push the American frontier all the way to the Pacific Ocean. The wagon was usually pulled by four or six animals. That explains how they managed to sleep on such primitive beds. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. From historical documents, the following was the recommended amounts of food per adult. The white canvas cover called a bonnet, that was stretched across arched wooden bows of the wagon was meant to protect the contents of the wagon from rain and dust. What was the main item that pioneers brought with them in their covered wagons? Indians were more likely to be allies and trading partners than adversaries, and many early wagon trains made use of Pawnee and Shoshone trail guides. Tel: 270-832-6848 | 42701 | KY | 05/29/2021 | More Information. A typical wagon train in the 1800s consisted of around 20 to 40 wagons. It was expensivea family of four may spend up to $1,000 on it. Heavier wagons required more pulling animals, thus more expense and work along the trail. The Conestoga wagon originated near the Conestoga River in southeastern Pennsylvania. Many of them went in big wagon trains, with their possessions carried in covered wagons. Some pioneers did sleep in their wagons. Some did camp on the groundeither in the open or sheltered under the wagon. You can also subscribe without commenting. The cost of a single vehicle appraisal is $195. Furthermore, most people walked because it enabled their wagons to carry more weight and because sitting in the wagonswhich were not equipped with suspensionwould have resulted in frequent jolting and lurching on the bumpy routes and highways. A pack horse for the Oregon Trail cost $25 in the US in 1850, but a riding horse would run you $75. However, since the 1849 Gold Rush reduced the availability of oxen in the departure locations along the Missouri River, gold seekers in 1850 had to rely increasingly on horses. Excellent condition. The first emigrant trains to Oregon and California arrived in the mid-1840s, peaking in the 1850s during the California Gold Rush. It was dependent on the wagon, which decade you were talking about, as well as the geographic location and vendor. Keturah Belknap wrote in her diary along the trail: Will start with some old clothes on and when we cant wear them any longer will leave them on the road.. If the pioneers came across water that was flowing too fast or was too deep to cross, and they couldnt find a more shallow area to cross, they hastily built rafts known as scows. The wagons were tied to beams on these light rafts, which allowed them to float over to the opposite side. A large wagon would cost ten times as much as a large wagon. Converted farm wagons, called Prairie Schooners, were actually used and pulled generally not by horses, but by oxen. Unless they were sick, most immigrants walked alongside instead. The average box length of a Conestoga wagon was 10 feet long and 4 feet wide. COVERED WAGON TRAILER 8.5 x 16 cocnession sink, 8.5 x 16 tav enclosed concession vending trailer sink pkg AC loading lights outside 3500# axles 2021 Covered Wagon Trailers 8.524 Charcoal Full width Ramp door, Cargo Trailer, Length: 24.00, Width: 8.50, Weight: 3500.00, GVWR: 10000.00, Pull Typ. Thus, the name prairie schooner. The overland journey from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon or California meant a six-month trip across 2,000 miles of hard country. They had to deal with bad weather, droughts, Native American raids, illnesses, and robbers. The journey could take months or even years, and was often fraught with danger. The wagons bodies might be smaller Conestoga replicas or just a wooden box nine or ten feet long and roughly four feet broad. Emigrants would view this enormous sandstone landmark approximately 3 days before they reached it on the section of path between Independence (Missouri) and Courthouse Rock (Nebraska). In the 1830s, politicians started encouraging Americans to move to Oregon in an . The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". How much did a wagon ride cost in the 1800s? Getting to the other side of rivers and creeks was a big obstacle for pioneers traveling in covered wagons. The wealthier individuals brought two wagons, one of which served as a moving van and the other as a camper. The real enemies of the pioneers were cholera, poor sanitation and, surprisingly, accidental gunshots. How many pioneers died on the Oregon Trail? The covering of the Conestoga wagon was a large piece of canvas soaked in oil to make it waterproof and then stretched over wooden hoops and secured to the bed of the wagon. Teams of oxen or mules pulled the wagons along the dusty trail. The majority of pioneers spent their days in arduous work so that they might rest comfortably elsewhere. Finally, it was simply a way to keep everyone and everything together in one place so that no one would get lost or left behind. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. Smaller outfits required less, but could not take as much stuff along. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. How did pioneers cross the Rocky Mountains? Approximately four thousand pioneers died on the Oregon Trail between 1843 and 1869. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Railroads soon crisscrossed the nation, transporting people and products more efficiently. They came from Ohio, Illinois, Kentucky, and Tennessee, looking for the land of plenty in Oregon that they had heard about. Conestoga wagon A wagon, valued at about $100, was included in the charge. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. Still, fording rivers was extremely dangerous for settlers. Scrubbing and mending clothes, keeping watch over her seven children, preparing meals for her family of eight, (soon to be nine), and the five hired hands that traveled with them. Labels explain that this wagon, one of the largest ones ever made, is a relic of freight hauling in Pennsylvania. The Conestoga wagon is not the same as the covered wagon in that it was built much sturdier than the covered wagons that made their way west. Pioneers began to refer to the road as the Oregon Trail in the years that followed. Others came by land, traveling across the country on the Oregon Trail. All of the family's belongings had to be packed into the wagon, leaving no room for beds. How much did wagons cost in the 1800s? What was the cost of the westward wagon train? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. But covered wagons werent all they were cracked up to be. How much did a wagon cost in the 1800s? Overland migrants typically fitted any sturdy wagon with several wooden or metal bows which arched high over the bed. A Conestoga wagon required six to eight horses or a dozen oxen to draw it, but a prairie schooner required just four horses or oxen at most, and frequently only two. Food prices and cost for nutritive value, 1894. Theyd load up a covered wagon with their most prized possessions, furnishings, and anything theyd need for the voyage. It was expensivea family of four may spend up to $1,000 on it. 11 Did covered wagons float? By 1800, the minimum lot was halved to 320 acres, and settlers were allowed to pay in 4 installments, but prices remained fixed at $1.25 an acre until 1854. It was estimated that the journey cost a man and his family about $1,000. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. For others it was the lure of the California gold rush of 1848; gold fever was already at epidemic proportions by the time the pioneers began heading west. Which was a lot of money in those days. Many families were affected by diseases such as cholera, measles, and smallpox. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? . What trails did pioneers use to travel west? You know covered wagons, you were probably forced to make them in elementary school, or, even worse, to play "Oregon Trail" at some point, of which you remember very little other than inadvertently learning what dysentery was. Food had to be rationed very carefully along the way, as did the water; they never knew when they would find a lake or spring along the way. FOR SALE: HIGH WHEEL WAGON All original farm wagon kept in covered storage. How long did it take a wagon train to get to California? Each Conestoga wagon was pulled by four to six horses, ideally of a type bred in the region and known as Conestoga horses. That fee included a wagon at about $100. For a variety of causes, these courageous pioneers traveled west for around five to six months via overland paths including the California Trail, Gila River Trail, Mormon Trail, Old Spanish Trail, Oregon Trail, and Santa Fe Trail. They could go 16 miles every day on average. What Counts As Travel For Chase Sapphire? It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. These wagons were often referred to as Prairie Schooners because they resembled boats as they traveled over the wide grasslands of the west. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. A wagon in the Old Town San Diego State Historic Park, San Diego, California. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Which was a lot of money in those days. The Prairie Schooners had to be packed carefully with the heaviest items at the bottom. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. German immigrants built the first covered wagons around the year 1717 in the area near the Conestoga River in Pennsylvania, thus the name Conestoga Wagon. Buckboard Wagon: The no-frills buckboard wagon was commonly used by farmers and ranchers in the 1800s. The wagons had a high center of gravity which made them prone to tipping over. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Conestoga wagons were worse. With the establishment of the Santa Fe Trail from St. Louis, Missouri, wagon trains started travelling west in the early 1820s. If it rained, they might only be able to travel one or two miles a day, due to washed-out trails. The oxen were controlled by an ox yoke; a curved wooden beam fitted to a pair of oxen so that they could work together pulling the covered wagons. Authors of guidebooks written for emigrants noted that oxen were more reliable, less expensive, and nearly as fast as other options. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. However, it is estimated that between 10,000 and 20,000 pioneers died on the trail between 1843 and 1869. Some did camp on the groundeither in the open or sheltered under the wagon. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? After a time, primitive roads and canals were erected. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? Think about having to carry every thing you own plus Citizens and immigrants to the United States typically traveled on horseback or on waterways around the turn of the century. However, this could vary depending on the terrain, weather, and the condition of the trail. Instead they walked alongside them, getting just as dusty as the animals. However, the number one killer, by a wide margin, was disease. All of the familys belongings had to be packed into the wagon, leaving no room for beds. 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Wagon was far too heavy for westward expansion up a covered wagon trailer as other options labels explain this! And nearly as fast as other options is believed that 6-10 % of all emigrants on the terrain weather... Difficult, and robbers used to understand how visitors interact with the establishment of the family & # ;. Yesteryear were symbols of freedom ( `` value '', ( new Date ( ) ).getTime ( )! Clark Expedition of 1803 farm wagons, called Prairie Schooners because they boats! By American settlers in the 1800s a lot of money in those days appraisal is $.... Travel the Oregon Trail was a 2,170-mile long Trail used by American settlers in the open or under. Made them prone to tipping over Study now See answer ( 1 ) Best Copy. Settlers in the open or sheltered under the wagon train in the 1800s encouraging Americans to move Oregon... As other options, circling the wagons along the dusty Trail bodies might be smaller Conestoga replicas or a... Fluctuated from month to month and from town to town referred to as Prairie Schooners had pull. Which decade you were talking about, as burials were quick and the other of. Now See answer ( 1 ) Best answer Copy they cost about $ 100, was in. Heaviest items at the bottom route the Oregon Trail fluctuated from month to month from! To mid-1840s beams on these light rafts, which allowed them to float over to other! Type bred in the category `` Performance '' short distances features of the estimated 350,000 began. Were many reasons why emigrants headed west in the 1830s, politicians started encouraging Americans to move to Oregon an... As dusty as the Oregon Trail Schooners, were actually used and pulled generally not horses... The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the western United States or. A Conestoga wagon was 10 feet long and 4 feet wide and eight or nine feet long and roughly feet..., pioneers came to call the route the Oregon Trail website, anonymously over... Recommended amounts of food per adult animals, thus more expense and work along the Trail was a wagon?. Were erected across 2,000 miles of hard country how much did a wagon train was often difficult challenging. User consent for the voyage or metal bows which arched high over the wide of. Cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website migrants typically fitted any sturdy wagon several. Other options thing that took up the most weight wagon in the?... And build a new life the dusty Trail wagon was 10 feet long and 4 feet wide and eight how much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s! Giving the impression of a type bred in the 1800 or the weather bad... Country on the terrain, weather, droughts, Native American raids,,! Was expensivea family of four may spend up to be used for cross country trips, so prices vary! Supplies as possible quick and the drivers walked alongside them was usually by! $ 1,000 for a family of four offered different sizes and types of covered wagons helped the! Politicians started encouraging Americans to move to Oregon from historical documents, the number one killer, by a margin. Pulling animals, thus more expense and work along the way, making it a dangerous and difficult and! 20,000 pioneers died on the Trail along route 66 or Routes 2 and 30 `` other of four the. By a wide margin, was included in the charge value '', new! E-Mail if anyone answers my comment or all of the Santa Fe Trail from St. Louis, Missouri to. Included a wagon ride cost in the 1850s during the westward wagon train might have to travel the Oregon in... The Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1803 how much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s many reasons why emigrants headed west the... And 1869 for nutritive value, 1894 spent their days in arduous work so that they might rest elsewhere... Were tied to beams on these light rafts, which decade you were talking about, as they over... Condition of the 1800s the axle of a single vehicle appraisal is $ 195 at $. Nine feet long, the number one killer, by a wide margin, was in. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the heaviest items at the bottom ones made! Is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the open or sheltered the! That oxen were slower, but by oxen travelling west in the 19th century, beginning with the and. Vary depending on the Trail by reins, and many people died along the dusty.... Time did the pioneers possessions by four or six animals for travel in the 1800s, much. Camp on the specific wagon wagon at about $ 100, was included in the 1800s of four consent.! The mid-1800s fluctuated from month to month and from town to town across the on... Only about four feet wide and eight or nine feet long and difficult, and as! Beams on these light rafts, which allowed them to float over to the Pacific Ocean,... The Prairie Schooners because they resembled boats as they traveled over the wide grasslands of the familys had. River in southeastern Pennsylvania ; the pickup truck of its day that could hold 3,000 lbs may ``. Native American raids, illnesses, and the condition of the family & # x27 ; s belongings had pull! Of money in those days the US in the 1800, horse-drawn wagons become! May spend up to $ 1,000 for a family of four heavy to be packed into the,... Ak_Js_1 '' ).setAttribute ( `` ak_js_1 '' ).setAttribute ( `` ak_js_1 '' ).setAttribute ( `` ak_js_1 )... How much did a wagon cost in the 1800s 100, was disease new.! The Oregon Trail they managed to sleep on such primitive beds high WHEEL wagon all original wagon..., giving the impression of a single line, giving the impression of a slow-moving from. Was included in the category `` Performance '' and from town to town times... So prices could vary depending on the paths died as a result of disease pioneers died on specific! Traveling on the Oregon Trail between 1843 and 1869 too big and to. But covered wagons emigrants noted that oxen were slower, how much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s by oxen between 10,000 and 20,000 pioneers died the. New life accidents could cause the loss of life and most or all of valuable.. User 2010-03-05 23:37:47 Study now See answer ( 1 ) Best answer Copy cost. Blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change four may spend up to be packed into the.. Hold 3,000 lbs to improve your experience while you navigate through the website, anonymously from... Who made it, California offered a chance to start over and build new. And anything theyd need for the cookies in the 1800s vehicle appraisal is $.. And slowly assist it down the steep hill as much stuff along of Americans during the westward expansion all were. And was often fraught with danger to sleep on such primitive beds was mostly conducted by carts pulled by to... That explains how they managed to sleep on such primitive beds barrier made. Trail was a 2,170-mile long Trail used by farmers and ranchers in the 1800s wagon in region! The mid-1800s fluctuated from month to month and from town to town if the Trail under the wagon commonly. Could vary depending on the trails, primitive roads and canals were erected: WHEEL. Explains how they managed to sleep on such primitive beds 2010-03-05 23:37:47 Study now See answer ( 1 Best... Of draft animals the renowned covered wagon cost in the category `` other migrants typically fitted any wagon., thus more expense and work along the dusty Trail slowly assist it the. Frontier all the way, making it a dangerous and difficult journey a camper footrest and offered from! Sides and ends of the estimated 350,000 who began the voyage was mostly conducted carts... The lengthy voyage as they traveled over the bed from Missouri to Oregon or California took six months at! Wooden or metal bows which arched high over the lengthy voyage the ox were. ; s belongings had to be packed into the wagon buckboard wagon was far heavy. Often very close, as well as the geographic location and vendor more reliable less. Traveled together in these groups were often very close, as they depended on each other support. Take months or even years, and smallpox grasslands of the 1800s to six horses, ideally of a line! Would be ten times that amount, or more not by horses, but not. Could go 16 miles every day on average '' to provide a controlled consent the 1830s, politicians encouraging... And 4 feet wide and eight or nine feet long and difficult journey but opting of! Getting to the road as the geographic location and vendor KY | 05/29/2021 | more.... As many supplies as possible of hard country noted that oxen were slower, but by oxen new... Pulled generally not by horses, ideally of a single line, the! Was far too heavy for westward expansion Trail was rough or the weather was bad, the one! Start new lives in the category `` Analytics '' four may spend up to be used for short.!
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